Social Storytelling

How long can branded stories last in the digital landscape? As long as you're willing to continue the conversation.

By: Lars Bastholm, Published: Oct 22, 2008

It has recently been argued by several industry sages that the digital world was not doing a great job of telling branded stories. I disagree. The stories are just being told in a different way than they were in the past.

Storytelling in advertising used to be a one-way street: creatives would dream up a 30-second story, put it on TV and cross their fingers that consumers found it funny or appealing. The height of success was if people would discuss the spot around the water cooler the next morning. Then, if the first spot was somewhat successful, the agency would get a chance to fire another salvo. It was a continuous monologue that treated consumers as targets for a message, not as collaborators or co-conspirators.

Today, we look at any "first contact" with a consumer as the opening line of a conversation that will hopefully be the beginning of a beautiful friendship. This is especially true in digital marketing, where the water cooler is built into the system, so to speak. Any activity worth mentioning has some kind of interactivity and dialogue built into it. Think about it this way: Storytelling used to be a closed loop. As Aristotle said: "A story needs to have a beginning, a middle and an end." Social storytelling flies in the face of that. It is open-ended. The objective is to tell a story in a way that leaves room for the consumers to fill in the blanks, to add their own tendrils to the main storyline.

The simplest examples of this type of consumer participation are the comments on YouTube. Some of them might be in LOL-speak and fairly indecipherable, but if you take time to read and follow you'll not only learn a lot about the brand you are marketing, but about how consumers perceive your marketing efforts. This feedback loop can sometimes lead to brilliant ideas for your next campaign, too.

A great case in point is the recent EA spot for their Tiger Woods golf game. Someone had uploaded a video of Tiger walking on water inside the game, presenting it as an embarrassing glitch. EA and its agency (Wieden + Kennedy) looked at this video and decided to enter the conversation. They shot a live-action spot of Tiger actually walking on water and stated that it wasn't a glitch in the game, Tiger is just that good. Then they uploaded it as a response to the original video on YouTube. This is the kind of social interaction that earns you tons of respect in the digital world. That the video went viral to the tune of several million views and also made everyone aware there was a new version of EA's Tiger Woods golf game was almost a side effect.

Part of the mandate for any brand marketer should be that the effort is a catalyst for social dialogue. As an example, AKQA created a mobile application for Nike—Nike PhotoiD. It works like this: You take a photo with your phone and send it to a designated number. Nike then extracts the two dominant colors from the scene to create a pair of classic 1985 Dunk hi-top basketball sneakers in those colors, send a picture of the shoes back to you, and gives you the option to purchase them. That's the beginning of the conversation between the consumer and Nike. But the bigger idea, from the social storytelling perspective, is to use this branded utility as an ongoing conversation starter. Once your kicks arrive, someone comments on them and the discussion gains momentum. Not only will you talk about the place you were when you took the picture that led to these sneakers, you'll also talk about how the colors got onto your shoes and how they were created by sending a photo from your phone. Nine times out of 10 that will lead to the other person trying it out themselves, leading to the next conversation. Summing up, here are six checkpoints that'll help get you started mastering the art of social storytelling and invite consumers into the conversation:

1. Look at any marketing effort as the beginning of a conversation.

2. Closely monitor the conversation and be ready to respond to consumers.

3.Provide consumers with tools that help them carry on the conversation for you.

4. Leave room for consumers to interact. Make sure your creative universe is big enough that there are unexplored areas.

5. The conversation is over when the consumers say it is, not when the media plan (or the budget) says it is.

6. Listen and learn from the feedback loop.

Lars Bastholm is Co-Chief Creative Officer, AKQA
5 Comments: By ief October 23rd, 2008 05:30:11 am

The problem is that you need to have a story first. And those tend to be monologues to start with.

Nike can start conversations because they have established a story and a dramatic tension within their brand (empowering people to perform better than they normally do, to challenge themselves). If that story wasn't there in the first place, noone would even bother to get involved.

The story about Tiger being 'that good' is one that has some mileage in it as well, so that makes it suitable for an EA rebuttal. without the EA lifelike connotation (which they exploit in may of their sports titles), this conversation would not make any sense. Fun, sure, but nothing added to the brand.

I'm seeing far too many brands out there who start inane online initiatives to get consumers involved without having the slightest notion of what they are or what they should be in the first place. Resulting in desperate pleas for attention or irrelevant bandwagon jumping that only serves the clutter the online advertising realm is starting to suffer from.

So please, before you start the conversation, ask yourself why people would want to talk to you. And it really doesn't matter if you're 'digital' or not to start with...

By keoorg October 24th, 2008 12:42:07 am

The fact that we are discussing is because you have told us a story "online". So I do agree with ief that we do need a story to start with.. and the fun is not at the beginning but the end. EA or Nike can start the conversation and successfully engage their brand, but how they gonna end it? Or what if the story turns it back on the brand?

By CraigElimeliah October 27th, 2008 07:48:19 am

Great piece, however dont discount the wisdom of those sages just yet. The storytelling of yesterday especially pre-internet not only lived on in our minds but in our hearts. It endeared audiences to the brands so much so that it was ingrained into pop-culture so deeply so that brands became a religion.

We all know the story, obesity, ignorance, over excessive spending beyond ones means, etc...

Maybe the storytelling and conversations need be a bit less intense, consumerism has resulted in a nasty backlash and our economy needs more education about spending than coaxing to spend more.

Sure we are advertisers, and our job is to sell more products, but not at the expense of our society.

The storytelling should be one of concern, care, responsibility and afford ability. It needs to empower and not ensnare consumers. Pop culture is too naive to know the differences between tongue in cheek and real life.

The story that needs to be told is this.

We as a country need to reevaluate our spending habits, us as advertisers need to be more responsible with our creative and yes we do need to tell better stories, more like the ones from story tellers like James Joyce, Dostoyevsky, Miller, Eliot and Whitman rather than Jackie Collins and the rest of the garbage that is being peddled at B&N.

We are a candy society, junk food society and that is coming through in our creative as well. Europe has been producing much more provocative and pretty intelligent ads as opposed to the crap we shovel into our airwaves and broadband here.

Lets all step up and become better story tellers by telling better stories. Stories with some substance and moral ground. Stories that will amuse but also make us think and reflect as to who we are as a society and where we are all headed.

When Lee Clow said we aren't good story tellers he was referring to the fact that everything we put out today is mindless crap that hasn't been thought about for more than the 3 seconds it took the loudest person in the room to think it up.

Lets all step it up!

By AyeSimon October 29th, 2008 06:45:41 pm

Great point ief. I recently was talking to my marketing professor about consumer engagement online and made some of the same points. Find out who you are first, and then talk to me. It's like some of the empty relationships of humans today. When u first meet someone you want their attention so you do whatever you can to stay on their mind. Go to restaurants you hate, hang-out with dead-beat friends etc. until 6 months down the line you realize you hate this stuff lol. Viral campaigns for brands today are like the kid in class who fell out of his chair on purpose just to get peoples attention. Sad. And it takes away from some of the great learning that could be going on. This is the white noise that gets in the way of some great brand messages and conversations that could be taking place.

By yes777 November 5th, 2008 02:34:05 am

I think the real interactive story telling begins well before engaging the conversation...

What I mean by that?

Good branding stories are everywhere waiting to be found.

But you have to let go of ideas that how to find the thread of conversation until the story comes on to your heart, which gave you some sort of feelings or reactions.

When the feeling clicks, the juice gets to flow and you can't wait to tell a story to people about it - it may appear to be a useless gossip or complain or heart warming event.

It doesn't really matter what form of story line is.
It only becomes matter when you give a reason and how you are going to spread about it.
It's a marketer's creative imagination how to script the story and start the conversation about it.

The most important thing is not the story line or conversation that will have to come at the later stage.

It must be the attention, attention and attention to the daily events ( forums, social sites, books, news, etc) around you and approach with the creative mind to it. But do not think about how to make conversation or market it yet - make sure putting your position as a consumer. Otherwise you will lose the rawness of story line and it becomes one of the commonly manufactured marketing ad.

As a marketer, you should bring your open mind , just listen and pay attention to what people's talking about. Nothing else to do at this point. Just wait for your hearts get clicked and have a sticky feeling comes through...

Remember you are one of those people ... people start the conversation or complain with emotions and feelings.

When you have that instinctive feelings, then you go to creative as a marketer how you are going to end the story branding!

It will hit the core of relevant market because the market will feel that its voice was heard.

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